A pelvic ultrasound visualises the uterus, ovaries, and pelvic anatomy, aiding in the diagnosis of conditions such as cysts, fibroids, and endometriosis. Transvaginal ultrasound complements this by offering a more detailed assessment, providing insights into the size, shape, and density of pelvic structures.

In fertility care, ultrasound plays an integral role. It allows the evaluation of ovarian reserves, uterine structure, endometrial lining, and fallopian tubes, helping guide treatment decisions. As treatment progresses, it supports monitoring, from follicle tracking to egg retrieval and implantation, ensuring effective management.

For pelvic pain, ultrasound serves as the first-line diagnostic tool. Its real-time imaging capabilities can identify a range of potential causes, including ovarian cysts, torsion, endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, fibroids, adenomyosis, and menstrual irregularities.

Postmenopausal women have specific needs, and ultrasound addresses these effectively. It is a key component in assessing postmenopausal bleeding and guiding hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Regular use allows for screening of endometrial abnormalities, such as thickening or polyps,
providing reassurance and promoting early detection.

In summary, ultrasound is a versatile, indispensable tool in women’s health. It supports diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring, continually advancing to improve healthcare outcomes and
ensure patient well-being.